Chinese-American Orange Chicken Recipe (2024)

For the Marinade:

• 1 large egg white

• 2 tablespoons dark soy sauce

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• 2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine (see notes)

• 2 tablespoons 80-proof vodka

• 1/4 teaspoon baking soda

• 3 tablespoons cornstarch

• 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1/2- to 3/4-inch chunks (see notes)

For the Dry Coating:

• 1/2 cup flour

• 1/2 cup cornstarch

• 1/2 teaspoon baking powder

• 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt

For the Sauce:

• 1 tablespoon dark soy sauce

• 2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine (see notes)

• 2 tablespoons Chinese rice vinegar or distilled white vinegar

• 3 tablespoons homemade or store-bought low-sodium chicken stock

• 4 tablespoons sugar

• 1 teaspoon roasted sesame seed oil

• 2 teaspoons grated zest and 1/4 cup juice from 1 orange

• 1 tablespoon cornstarch

• 4 (2-inch) strips dried orange peel (see notes)

• 2 teaspoons peanut, vegetable, or canola oil

• 2 teaspoons minced garlic (about 2 medium cloves)

• 2 teaspoons minced fresh ginger (about one 1-inch piece)

• 2 teaspoons thinly sliced scallion bottoms (about 1 scallion)

To Finish:

• 2 quarts of peanut, canola, or vegetable oil for deep frying

• Steamed white rice and steamed broccoli for serving

1. For the Marinade: Beat egg white in a large bowl until broken down and lightly foamy. Add soy sauce, wine, and vodka and whisk to combine. Set aside half of marinade in a small bowl. Add baking soda and cornstarch to the large bowl and whisk to combine. Add chicken to large bowl and turn with fingers to coat thoroughly. Cover with plastic wrap and set aside.

   

2. For the Dry Coat: Combine flour, cornstarch, baking powder, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a large bowl. Whisk until hom*ogenous. Add reserved marinade and whisk until mixture has coarse, mealy clumps. Set aside.

   

3. For the Sauce: Combine soy sauce, wine, vinegar, chicken stock, sugar, sesame seed oil, orange zest and juice, and cornstarch in a small bowl and stir with a fork until cornstarch is dissolved and no lumps remain. Add dried orange peel. Set aside.

   

4. Combine oil, garlic, ginger, and minced scallions in a large skillet and place over medium heat. Cook, stirring, until vegetables are aromatic and soft, but not browned, about 3 minutes. Stir sauce mixture and add to skillet, making sure to scrape up any sugar or starch that has sunk to the bottom. Cook, stirring, until sauce boils and thickens, about 1 minute. Transfer sauce to a bowl to stop cooking, but don't wipe out skillet.

   

5. To Finish: Heat 1 1/2 quarts peanut, vegetable, or canola oil in a large wok or Dutch oven to 350°F (177°C) and adjust flame to maintain temperature.

6. Working one piece at a time, transfer chicken from marinade to dry coat mixture, tossing in between each addition to coat chicken. When all chicken is added to dry coat, toss with hands, pressing dry mixture onto chicken so it adheres, and making sure that every piece is coated thoroughly.

   

7. Lift chicken one piece at a time, shake off excess coating, and carefully lower into hot oil (do not drop it). Once all chicken is added, cook, agitating with long chopsticks or a metal spider, and adjusting flame to maintain a temperature of 325 to 375°F (163-190°), until chicken is cooked through and very crispy, about 4 minutes. Transfer chicken to a paper towel-lined bowl to drain.

   

8. Add chicken to empty skillet and return sauce to skillet. Toss chicken, folding it with a rubber spatula until all pieces are thoroughly coated. Serve immediately with white rice.

   

Special Equipment

Wok or Dutch oven for deep frying

Notes

Shaoxing wine can be found in most Asian markets. If unavailable, dry sherry can be used in its place.

If you can't find boneless skinless chicken thighs, you can debone them yourself using this guide.

Dried orange peel can be found at Chinese grocers, or make your own by peeling off sections of orange peel with a vegetable peeler and placing on a wire rack set in a rimmed baking sheet in a 275°F (135°C) oven until mostly dry, about 45 minutes.

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